Most hernias, if not treated, increases in size with time.However, hernias can get very painful, often without warning and at their worst can strangulate, which can demand an ambulance and immediate emergency surgery or the consequences could be extreme.

Yes! There are many reasons why. Hernias (in adult life) do not repair themselves. In fact, they normally only get worse. Every day you leave your hernia, it gets slightly bigger, you are a day older, and the tissue just a little less ‘co-operative’. All you are doing is putting off treatment and could be suffering symptoms while you do so. The obvious problems include pain, enlargement and at worst, strangulation (sometimes without warning).

Once diagnosed, abdominal wall hernias should be repaired as soon as possible and by the best techniques available.

No. It is unfortunately something that can afflict anyone. About one in ten of us will have one, which is an awfully large number.

In most situations you will need to cease blood thinning medication a few days prior and in some situations the procedure may need to be deferred, or alternate medication given. It is advisible to inform and consult your operating surgeon before undergoing procedure.

The effects of other drugs use on anaesthesia are complicated and it is best, if possible, to avoid them prior to surgery. It is advisible to inform your anaesthetist about any drug and alcohol history.

You may be able to resume competitive and contact sports as early as three weeks after surgery. It is advisible to ask your surgeon when you should return to sports.

Driving is generally not recommended for at least 48 hours following surgery. It is advisable to ask your surgeon when it is safe for you to resume driving.

This will depend on the kind of work you do. If you have a very strenuous job that requires heavy lifting, it may be several weeks before you can get back to work. If you have a desk job, you may return in as little as three days. Ask your surgeon for advice on when to return to work and resume your normal daily activities.

As with any surgery, infection and/or bleeding are possible. The risk of complications increase if the patient smokes, is a heavy drinker, is very young or old, or has other medical conditions. In addition, there is a slight chance that the intestines, bladder, blood vessels, or nerves may be injured during the procedure, or that extended scarring may occur. All surgical procedures are associated with some risk. Talk to your surgeon prior to surgery about possible risks and complications.